Daniel Hale Williams
1856–1931 (age 75)
physician/surgeon
Biography
Daniel Hale Williams, born in 1856, became one of the foremost surgeons of his era by overcoming the barriers of racism and limited opportunity. He performed one of the first successful open-heart operations, founded Provident Hospital in Chicago as a training ground for African American physicians and nurses, and insisted that all patients receive the utmost care regardless of race.
He also helped organize the National Medical Association and spent his later years advocating for public health, medical education, and the rigorous study of the human heart. Dr. Williams’s pioneering work in surgery left a lasting imprint on American medicine and inspired countless students who followed in his footsteps.