James Young Simpson
1811–1870 (age 59)
Biography
James Young Simpson, born in 1811, transformed medical practice by introducing chloroform as a humane means of anesthesia, earning respect throughout the profession for his courage in challenging old norms.
Beyond that momentous innovation, he published widely and mentored students, advancing obstetrics and the comforts afforded to patients, a legacy fondly recalled at Warriston Cemetery.