Oscar Hammerstein II

1895–1960 (age 65)

librettist

Photograph of Oscar Hammerstein II

Biography

Oscar Hammerstein II was an American librettist and lyricist who became one of the most influential figures in musical theatre history. His collaborations with composer Richard Rodgers produced some of Broadway's most celebrated musicals, including The Sound of Music, South Pacific, and The King and I.

Hammerstein's eloquent lyrics and thoughtful storytelling elevated the musical theatre form, earning him numerous accolades including Academy Awards and Tony Awards. His contributions to American culture through theatre remain enduring classics that continue to captivate audiences worldwide.