Thomas Paine

1737–1809 (age 72)

political theorist

Biography

Thomas Paine was a visionary political theorist and writer whose powerful words helped ignite the American Revolution and inspire democratic movements worldwide. His seminal work "Common Sense" articulated the philosophical foundations for American independence and remains one of the most influential political documents in history.

A man of principle and conviction, Paine dedicated his life to advancing the cause of human liberty and democratic governance. Though his later years were marked by controversy and hardship, his intellectual legacy endures as a cornerstone of American political thought. He is buried in New Rochelle, New York, a fitting resting place for a man whose ideas continue to resonate across centuries.