Henry Ingersoll Bowditch

1808–1892 (age 84)

physician, physiologist

Biography

Henry Ingersoll Bowditch combined medical expertise with a fierce commitment to social reform, advocating for public-health measures such as open-air training for physicians and safer surgical practices.

An ardent abolitionist and civic leader, he also helped organize the American Social Science Association and promoted moral education, leaving a legacy of compassion and reform.