William Hickling Prescott

1796–1859 (age 63)

Historian

Biography

William Hickling Prescott stands as one of America's most celebrated historians, renowned for his meticulously researched and eloquently written accounts of Spanish and Latin American history. Despite suffering from severe visual impairment, he produced monumental works including his histories of the conquest of Mexico and Peru, which captivated readers on both sides of the Atlantic and established him as a leading intellectual figure of his era.

Prescott's scholarly legacy extended beyond his published works; he was a founding member of the Massachusetts Historical Society and a champion of rigorous historical methodology. His contributions to American letters and historical scholarship secured his place among the nation's most distinguished men of letters, and he was honored with burial at Mount Auburn Cemetery, reflecting his prominence in Boston's cultural life.