Zebulon Reed Brockway

1827–1920 (age 93)

Penologist/reformer

Biography

Zebulon Reed Brockway (1827-1920) transformed the approach to juvenile justice by championing rehabilitation over punishment, founding the Elmira Reformatory and advocating for individualized programming for young offenders.

Though his methods sparked debate, his commitment to offering second chances shaped modern penology, and his legacy is remembered by those who visit his grave at Woodlawn Cemetery.